Fire Pink (Silene virginica L.)

Caryophyllaceae (Pink Family)

Base Flower Color: Red
Reproductive Phenology: Apr , May , Jun
Notes: The noun “pink” is first recorded in 1566, but not as the name for a color. “Pink” was the name for a flower, Dianthus plumarius after which the pinking shears were named. Cut a scalloped or zigzag edge on as in “I pinked the edge of the fabric”.


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Virginia Spiderwort (Tradescantia virginiana L.)

Commelinaceae (Spiderwort Family)

Synonym(s): Virginia Spiderwort, Spider Lily

Base Flower Color: Blue
Reproductive Phenology: Apr, May, Jun, Jul
Bloom Notes: Flowers are typically blue to lavender but occasionally white.

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Sassafras (Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees)

Lauraceae (Laurel Family)

Base Flower Color: Green, Yellow
Reproductive Phenology: Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul

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Serviceberry (Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fernald)

Rosaceae (Rose Family)

Base Flower Color: White
Reproductive Phenology: Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug

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Bishop’s Cap (Mitella diphylla L.)

Saxifragaceae (Saxifrage Family)

Synonym(s): Twoleaf Miterwort, Miterwort

Base Flower Color: White
Reproductive Phenology: Apr, May, Jun

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Yellowroot (Xanthorhiza simplicissima Marsh.)

Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family)

Synonym(s): Yellowroot, Shrub Yellowroot

Base Flower Color: Brown (incl. Maroon), Purple
Reproductive Phenology: Mar, Apr, May, Jun

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Wood Anemone (Anemone quinquefolia L.)

Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family)

Synonym(s): Wood Anemone, Nightcaps

Base Flower Color: White
Reproductive Phenology: Mar, Apr, May
Bloom Notes: This plant has no petals, only showy petal-like sepals.

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Sweet Cicely (Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C. B. Clarke)

Apiaceae (Carrot Family)

Synonym(s): Claytons Sweetroot, Sweet Cicely

Base Flower Color: White
Reproductive Phenology: Apr, May, Jun

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Bleeding Heart (Dicentra eximia (Ker Gawl.) Torr.)

Fumariaceae (Fumitory Family)

Synonym(s): Turkey Corn, Fringed Bleedinghearts, Wild Bleedingheart

Base Flower Color: Pink
Reproductive Phenology: Mar, Apr, May, Jun
Bloom Notes: Color ranges from white to various shades of pink to purple. Can bloom from early spring to frost.

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Gaywings (Polygaloides paucifolia (Willd.) J. R. Abbott)

Polygalaceae (Milkwort Family)

Synonym(s): Gaywings, Fringed Polygala, Flowering Wintergreen

Base Flower Color: Pink
Reproductive Phenology: Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug

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