Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)

Knotweed family (Polygonaceae)

Base Flower Color: White
Reproductive Phenology: Jun, Jul, Aug, Sept, Oct, Nov
Notes: The seeds are an attractive source of food to various upland gamebirds, graminivorous songbirds, and small mammals, including squirrels.

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Ramps (Allium tricoccum Aiton)

Liliaceae (Lily Family)

Synonym(s): Wild Leek, Ramp

Base Flower Color: White
Reproductive Phenology: Jun, Jul, Aug, Sept
Notes: Two long, glossy, oval leaves appear in early spring and wither away before the smooth, 6-10 in. flowering stalk matures. Small white flowers occur in a hemispherical, terminal cluster of creamy-white flowers.

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Blanket Flower (Gaillardia pulchella Foug.)

Synonym(s): Indian Blanket, Firewheel, Girasol Rojo

Asteraceae (Aster Family)

Base Flower Color: Red, Yellow, Brown (incl. Maroon) (incl. Maroon), Purple
Reproductive Phenology: May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Bloom Notes: May flower longer if rains are plentiful.

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Hairy Wood Mint (Blephilia hirsuta (Pursh) Benth.)

Lamiaceae (Mint Family)

Base Flower Color: White
Reproductive Phenology: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sept, Oct, Nov

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Similar Species: Downy Wood Mint (Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.)

Gray Beardtongue (Penstemon canescens (Britton) Britton)

Scrophulariaceae (Figwort Family)

Synonym(s): Eastern Gray Beardtongue

Base Flower Color: Pink
Reproductive Phenology: May, Jun, Jul
Notes: This plant is the host plant for the Buckeye butterfly.

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Wineberry (Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim.)

Rosaceae (Rose Family)

Base Flower Color: White, Pink
Reproductive Phenology: May, Jun, Jul
Notes: Wineberry forms dense shady thickets that displace native plants and significantly alter habitat structure.

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Corn Chamomile (Anthemis arvensis L.)

Asteraceae/Compositae (Aster/Composit Family)

Base Flower Color: White, Yellow
Reproductive Phenology: May, Jun, Jul
Bloom Notes: Field Chamomile can be distinguished from other mayweeds by its flat leaf-segments (rather than rounded leaf-segments), and by the woolly pubescence of its foliage. It does not possess the unpleasant odor of Dog Fennel (A. cotula).

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Lowbush Blueberry (Vaccinium pallidum Aiton)

Ericaceae (Heath Family)

Synonym(s): Blue Ridge Blueberry, Bilberry, Dryland Blueberry, Hillside Blueberry, Whortleberry

Base Flower Color: White
Reproductive Phenology: Mar, Apr
Notes: Probably the tastiest of our native blueberries.

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Two-Flowered Cynthia (Krigia biflora (Walter) S. F. Blake var. biflora)

Asteraceae (Aster Family)

Synonym(s): Two-flower Dwarf Dandelion, Two-flower Cynthia, Dwarf Dandelion

Base Flower Color: Orange, Yellow
Reproductive Phenology: Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug

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Pink Azalea (Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) Shinners)

Ericaceae (Heath Family)

Synonym(s): Pinxterbloom Azalea, Pinxterflower

Base Flower Color: White, Pink
Reproductive Phenology: Mar, Apr, May
Bloom Notes: All parts are highly toxic. May be fatal if eaten.

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Similar Species: Mountain Azalea (Rhododendron canescens)